Three phases of retirement.
Phase 1: Carefree Years – Travel, Renovations, Grandkids, Social activity
Phase 2: Quiet Years – Less travel, health issues, spending more time at home
Phase 3: Needing some assistance – Home care, Residential Aged Care
According to Association of Superannuation Funds of Australia this is the amount you need for retirement.
|
Comfortable retirement |
Modest retirement |
Age Pension |
Single |
$43,901 |
$27 987 |
$24,552 |
Couple |
$62,083 |
$43,901 |
$37,014 |
Phase 1: Carefree Years
How to Boost Your Money
Superannuation: you can have up to $1.6M in super in a 100% tax-free environment. In pension phase all income on earnings is tax free and all pension payments are tax free.
Keep working: Age pensioners have access to the work bonus of $300/fn before any reduction in pension. This accumulates if not used so if doing a block of work all unused work bonuses can be used in one go.
Invest: in more ‘growthy’ investments than a bank account or term deposit (be aware that your money will be exposed to volatility and may go down).
Look into investing in an annuity: this would give you a regular guaranteed payment with a guaranteed death benefit
Maximise your Age Pension: Funeral bonds, Granny Flat interest, spend money on your home
Phase 2: Quiet Years
How to Boost Your Money
Reverse Mortgage: Can access equity in your home eg on a $700K home
- Age 60 – can access $105 000
- Age 70 – can access $175 000
- Only pay for what you take but not until the home is sold.
Downsizer Contribution into Super: Can put $300K (each if a couple) when downsizing or simply changing homes (conditions apply)
Phase 3: Needing some assistance
Home Care packages: Will assist people to stay in their home longer – Gov subsidised but must be assessed and go on waiting list
Residential Aged Care: Provides accommodation, support with daily living activities and personal care – Gov subsidized but must be assessed by ACAT
Paying for Aged Care
Accommodation
- RAD (Refundable Accommodation Deposit) – lump sum
- DAP (Daily Accommodation Payment) – like paying rent or interest on the RAD
- Combination of the 2
RAD
- Fully refundable (unless you’ve asked the facility to deduct some of the fees)
- Government guaranteed
- Exempt for Age pension asset test
- Becomes part of the estate
Paying for Living expenses & Care – actual cost is up to $111K per year but is government subsidised.
- Basic Daily Fee – 85% of single Age pension (everyone pays)
- Means tested fee – calculated on assets and income (not everyone will pay this)
- Extra Services Fee – pays for extras such as wine with meals, newspaper (not always compulsory)